電(dian)動(dong)割草(cao)(cao)機(ji)是一種用(yong)于修剪草(cao)(cao)坪、植被等的機(ji)械(xie)(xie)工(gong)具，它是由刀(dao)盤(pan)、發動(dong)機(ji)、行走輪、行走機(ji)構、刀(dao)片(pian)、扶手(shou)、控制(zhi)部分組成。刀(dao)盤(pan)裝在(zai)行走輪上(shang)，刀(dao)盤(pan)上(shang)裝有(you)發動(dong)機(ji)，發動(dong)機(ji)的輸出軸上(shang)裝有(you)刀(dao)片(pian)，刀(dao)片(pian)利用(yong)發動(dong)機(ji)的高(gao)(gao)速(su)旋轉在(zai)速(su)度方面提高(gao)(gao)很多，節(jie)省了除草(cao)(cao)工(gong)人的作業(ye)時間，減少了大量的人力(li)資源(yuan)，在(zai)畜牧業(ye)機(ji)械(xie)(xie)化高(gao)(gao)度發展(zhan)的國(guo)家，電(dian)動(dong)割草(cao)(cao)機(ji)的研究正向著高(gao)(gao)速(su)、節(jie)能的方向發展(zhan)。

電動割草機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)發(fa)(fa)展促(cu)進農(nong)業(ye)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)械化、提高(gao)(gao)工作效(xiao)率(lv)、提高(gao)(gao)農(nong)業(ye)生產(chan)效(xiao)率(lv)，在我們這樣(yang)一(yi)個(ge)農(nong)業(ye)大(da)(da)國顯得(de)尤為重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)，割草機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)作為農(nong)業(ye)生產(chan)中有著重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)作用的工具(ju)，對農(nong)作物的產(chan)量(liang)有著最直接影響，它的發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)是人類(lei)文明(ming)(ming)的一(yi)大(da)(da)進步。割草機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)是一(yi)種用于修剪草坪(ping)、植被等的機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)械工具(ju)，有柴油(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)和汽(qi)油(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)之分(fen)。它是由刀盤、發(fa)(fa)動機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、行(xing)走(zou)輪、行(xing)走(zou)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構、刀片、扶手、控制等部分(fen)組成。刀片利用發(fa)(fa)動機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的高(gao)(gao)速旋轉輸出速度(du)大(da)(da)大(da)(da)提高(gao)(gao)，節省了(le)除草工人的作業(ye)時(shi)間，減少了(le)大(da)(da)量(liang)的人力資源。

在(zai)這種(zhong)(zhong)電(dian)動(dong)割(ge)草(cao)機(ji)中(zhong)，即(ji)割(ge)下(xia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)草(cao)通過卷(juan)軸(zhou)部(bu)分(fen)傳送到(dao)機(ji)體(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)后部(bu)并(bing)最后收集到(dao)草(cao)袋中(zhong)，由于割(ge)下(xia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)草(cao)容易粘在(zai)卷(juan)軸(zhou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)表面(mian)，因此需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)時(shi)常清潔(jie)卷(juan)軸(zhou)部(bu)分(fen)。因此，強烈(lie)需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)一(yi)(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)改進的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)動(dong)割(ge)草(cao)機(ji)，操作(zuo)人員(yuan)能更(geng)容易的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)清潔(jie)其卷(juan)軸(zhou)。電(dian)動(dong)割(ge)草(cao)機(ji)能完(wan)全滿足這個(ge)要(yao)(yao)求，卷(juan)軸(zhou)部(bu)分(fen)設在(zai)機(ji)體(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)左和右側(ce)(ce)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)側(ce)(ce)而電(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)開(kai)/關(guan)鍵可(ke)移動(dong)插(cha)入的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)凹連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(即(ji)電(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)開(kai)關(guan))被設置(zhi)在(zai)機(ji)體(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)左或(huo)右側(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)另一(yi)(yi)側(ce)(ce)。因此，用戶(hu)能在(zai)機(ji)體(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)同一(yi)(yi)側(ce)(ce)將(jiang)電(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)開(kai)/關(guan)鍵拉出機(ji)體(ti)(ti)(ti)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)凹連(lian)接(jie)(jie)并(bing)將(jiang)機(ji)體(ti)(ti)(ti)側(ce)(ce)向放置(zhi)。即(ji)允許用戶(hu)完(wan)成(cheng)兩(liang)個(ge)需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)操作(zuo)：插(cha)入和拔出電(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)開(kai)/關(guan)鍵，和側(ce)(ce)向放置(zhi)機(ji)體(ti)(ti)(ti)而不(bu)用改變(bian)他或(huo)她的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)操作(zuo)位置(zhi)。這樣，大大提高了卷(juan)軸(zhou)清潔(jie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)效(xiao)(xiao)率和便利性。而且，通過設置(zhi)與馬達控制的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)控制部(bu)分(fen)整體(ti)(ti)(ti)接(jie)(jie)合的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)凹的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)機(ji)器側(ce)(ce)面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)，允許高效(xiao)(xiao)裝配電(dian)動(dong)割(ge)草(cao)機(ji)。

電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動割草機(ji)由電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)帶動旋轉的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)馬達(da)，控(kong)制(zhi)部(bu)分，用于(yu)控(kong)制(zhi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)馬達(da)以(yi)允許機(ji)體(ti)運行和實現各種功能，和主要用作電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源開(kai)關的(de)(de)繼電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)部(bu)件，其(qi)(qi)設置在電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)和控(kong)制(zhi)部(bu)分之間(jian)(jian)用于(yu)其(qi)(qi)間(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)連(lian)接(jie)。這里(li)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)和控(kong)制(zhi)部(bu)分能通(tong)過(guo)預定的(de)(de)連(lian)接(jie)部(bu)件，諸如電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源開(kai)/關鍵插入(ru)繼電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)部(bu)件相(xiang)互之間(jian)(jian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)連(lian)接(jie)，和通(tong)過(guo)預定的(de)(de)連(lian)接(jie)部(bu)件從繼電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)部(bu)件中拔出(chu)而(er)斷開(kai)相(xiang)互之間(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)連(lian)接(jie)。通(tong)過(guo)這種結構，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)和控(kong)制(zhi)部(bu)分通(tong)過(guo)預定的(de)(de)連(lian)接(jie)部(bu)件從繼電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)部(bu)件中撤(che)出(chu)就能完全斷開(kai)相(xiang)互之間(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)連(lian)接(jie)，就可能使(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)在電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動工(gong)作機(ji)的(de)(de)非工(gong)作或靜止的(de)(de)時期中的(de)(de)不需要的(de)(de)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)小化，并防止在工(gong)作機(ji)的(de)(de)長時間(jian)(jian)存放(fang)過(guo)程中過(guo)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。這樣(yang)，能延長電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)(de)工(gong)作壽命。

電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)割草(cao)(cao)機繼電(dian)(dian)(dian)部(bu)(bu)件(jian)包括設置在(zai)其上(shang)的(de)(de)機體側面的(de)(de)連接(jie)(jie)部(bu)(bu)分用來(lai)連接(jie)(jie)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)對(dui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)進(jin)行充電(dian)(dian)(dian)，這(zhe)樣同一(yi)個繼電(dian)(dian)(dian)部(bu)(bu)件(jian)就能根據需要選擇(ze)地連接(jie)(jie)預定的(de)(de)連接(jie)(jie)部(bu)(bu)件(jian)，諸如電(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)開(kai)/關鍵，或(huo)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)。即，當電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)工作機工作以完成其主(zhu)要功(gong)能時(shi)，諸如割草(cao)(cao)功(gong)能，預定的(de)(de)連接(jie)(jie)部(bu)(bu)件(jian)，諸如電(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)開(kai)/關鍵能插入(ru)或(huo)與繼電(dian)(dian)(dian)部(bu)(bu)件(jian)連接(jie)(jie)，而當電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)能插入(ru)繼電(dian)(dian)(dian)部(bu)(bu)件(jian)或(huo)與繼電(dian)(dian)(dian)部(bu)(bu)件(jian)連接(jie)(jie)。這(zhe)樣，大(da)大(da)提高了電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)工作機在(zai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)(de)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(即在(zai)割草(cao)(cao)的(de)(de)過(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong))或(huo)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)期間(jian)的(de)(de)工作效率和便利性，同時(shi)可靠避免發生預定連接(jie)(jie)部(bu)(bu)件(jian)或(huo)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)誤(wu)插的(de)(de)情況。

電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動割草機采(cai)用的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)優(you)選為鎳(nie)基(ji)或(huo)鋰基(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)。眾所(suo)周知鎳(nie)基(ji)或(huo)鋰基(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)在充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)過(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溫度(du)控制相對容易。因此，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動割草機采(cai)用的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)鎳(nie)基(ji)或(huo)鋰基(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)能大大提高(gao)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)效率。另外，控制部(bu)分具有(you)監(jian)測和控制電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)溫度(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)功能，從(cong)而(er)提高(gao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)可(ke)靠性。因此電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)能具有(you)更長的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工作壽命(ming)。在電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動工作機中(zhong)，繼(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)部(bu)件(jian)包括與電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)正(zheng)極連接的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)正(zheng)極端(duan)子，且繼(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)部(bu)件(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)正(zheng)極端(duan)子也(ye)作為充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)正(zheng)極端(duan)子，用來(lai)連接充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器和電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)正(zheng)極。該結構能簡化控制部(bu)分和繼(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)部(bu)件(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)結構。從(cong)而(er)能將電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動工作機必要的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)整體成本降(jiang)低到(dao)合(he)理(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)程(cheng)度(du)。